Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lāʻau spline i ʻelua ʻano:
1) ʻāpana spline rectangular
2) involute spline shaft.
ʻO ke kumu spline rectangularkāʻeii ka spline shaft ua hoʻohana nui ʻia, ʻoiai ka involute spline shaft i hoʻohana ʻia no nā ukana nui a koi aku i ka pololei kikowaena kiʻekiʻe. a me nā pili nui. Hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia nā ʻāpana spline rectangular i nā mokulele, nā kaʻa, nā traktor, nā mea hana mīkini, nā mīkini mahiʻai a me nā mea hoʻoili mīkini maʻamau. Ma muli o ka nui-niho hana o ka rectangular spline shaft, he kiʻekiʻe haʻawe hiki, maikai neutrality a me ka maikai alakaʻi, a me kona papau niho aʻa hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kona kaumaha. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nāwaliwali o ka ikaika o ke kumu a me ka hub o ka spline shaft, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hana ʻana, a hiki ke loaʻa ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma ka wili.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau spline involute no nā pilina me nā haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, pololei ke kikowaena kiʻekiʻe, a me nā ana nui. ʻO kona mau hiʻohiʻona: he involute ka ʻaoʻao niho, a aia ka ikaika radial ma ka niho i ka wā e hoʻouka ʻia ai, hiki ke pāʻani i ke ʻano o ke kikowaena kikowaena, i like ka ikaika o kēlā me kēia niho, ikaika kiʻekiʻe a lōʻihi ke ola, ka ʻenehana hana. ua like ia me ka mea o ke kaa, a ua maʻalahi ka loaʻa kiʻekiʻe precision a me ka interchangeability